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Naga Framework Agreement 2015 Upsc

The Naga Framework Agreement 2015: A Comprehensive Guide for UPSC Aspirants

In August 2015, the Indian Government and the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) signed a historic agreement known as the Naga Framework Agreement. The agreement was aimed at bringing peace and prosperity to the Naga people and resolving the decades-old Naga insurgency. It is considered to be a significant step towards ending one of the longest-running insurgencies in India.

Why is the Naga Framework Agreement important?

The Naga insurgency dates back to the 1950s when the Naga people started demanding a separate homeland for themselves. The movement turned violent in the 1960s, leading to a series of clashes between the Naga rebels and the Indian security forces. The insurgency has been a major cause of tension and unrest in the region.

The Naga Framework Agreement is important because it opens the door for a peaceful resolution to the insurgency. The agreement acknowledges the unique history and identity of the Nagaland people while also respecting the sovereignty and territorial integrity of India. It also creates a framework for political dialogue and reconciliation between the Naga leaders and the Indian Government.

What are the key features of the Naga Framework Agreement?

The Naga Framework Agreement has several key features, including:

1. Recognition of the unique history and identity of the Naga people.

2. Respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of India.

3. Creation of a framework for political dialogue and reconciliation between the Naga leaders and the Indian Government.

4. Agreement to end the Naga insurgency through peaceful means.

5. Commitment to finding a lasting solution to the Naga issue.

How will the Naga Framework Agreement impact the Naga people and the region?

The Naga Framework Agreement has the potential to bring peace and stability to the region. It will allow the Naga people to participate in the democratic process and have a say in the governance of their region. The agreement also has the potential to boost economic development and investment in the region, which has been hampered by the decades-long insurgency.

What are the challenges ahead?

The Naga Framework Agreement is just the first step towards resolving the Naga insurgency. The Indian Government and the Naga leaders will have to work together to implement the agreement and address the concerns of all the stakeholders. The agreement is also likely to face opposition from some factions within the Naga community and political parties in the region.

Conclusion

The Naga Framework Agreement is a significant development in the history of the Naga insurgency. It has the potential to bring peace and stability to the region and address the long-standing grievances of the Naga people. Aspirants preparing for the UPSC exam should be aware of the history and significance of the Naga Framework Agreement and its potential impact on the region. A thorough understanding of the Naga issue will help them to answer questions related to current affairs and security challenges in India.

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